19.06.2009
Interview with Alexey Sukhorukov, First Deputy CEO of the Ukrainian Exchange
"Delo" newspaper
  №849 (97)
  19.06.2009
 
 
 "An Order-driven market" has been long  sought after. We were surprised that none of the Ukrainian exchanges had taken  the vacant spot beforehand.
 
 
Alexey  Sukhorukov, First Deputy CEO of the Ukrainian Exchange, told us about the  success of the Ukrainian Exchange. 
 
One can clearly  state that the Ukrainian Exchange has had a very successful start to its  trading activity. After the first month of trading, the trading volume of  stocks on the trading floor was only slightly less than on the PFTS Stock  Exchange. What can this sweeping market redistribution be accounted for? 
 
The main reason  for success was simply that the right technology was offered to the right  market participants at the right time. The "Order-driven" market had long been  sought after in the Ukraine,  and, to be honest, we were surprised that none of the Ukrainian exchanges had  taken the vacant spot before us. At the same time the market participants were  well aware of the opportunities that this technology could provide them, which  made it possible to launch the market within a very short time and make it  liquid enough. 
 
What role did  investment companies – exchange founders, play in building liquidity on the  Ukrainian Exchange? 
 
They played a  key role, and that’s the way it was supposed to be. Firstly, for the traders (UX  shareholders) UX is not only a trading floor, it is also a business, with which  growing capitalization brings more profit. Secondly, in the EX structure model  not a single legal entity apart from the most active market participants have control  over the exchange. It is vital for the Ukraine as the exchange now works  for the traders and not vice versa. 
 
Quote-driven market given green light
 
  Can an "order-driven" market fully replace a "quote-driven" market in the Ukraine?  
 
  I don’t think  so. A "quote-driven" market is needed in the Ukraine under the given  circumstances. A "quote-driven" market is more convenient when dealing with  securities with low liquidity or large lots. This type of market is also  essential for direct trades. 
 
How long do you  expect a "quote-driven" market to be in demand?
 
  For another 10 years at least. Moreover, in  the near future we expect demand for this technology to rise. This trend will  be observed due to the Federal Law "About stock companies" which makes it  obligatory for all public companies to undergo listing procedure on one of the  exchanges and their securities to be subject of constant trading. By rough  estimation, the number of new companies listed on the exchanges will make  several thousand. And naturally, a "quote-driven" market will be more suitable  for trades with stocks of unknown issuers.  
 
 
If the demand for  the "quote-driven" technology is so high, have you considered the idea of  implementing it on the Ukrainian Exchange? 
 
  It depends on the shareholders’ decision. Technologically  we are ready to do that, that’s why I wouldn’t go so far as to say it won’t  happen. However, the priority at the moment is the development of an  "order-driven" market. 
 
The number of individual  clients will be rising
 
    How many clients-physical persons are you planning to attract to the stock  market with the help of DMA?
 
  At the moment  250 individuals are connected to the DMA of the Ukrainian Exchange. Though by  my expectations I predict that, by the beginning of 2010 there will be about  2000 individual clients the number will exceed 10 thousand by 2011.